["Abnormal Liver Function Tests","Acne vulgaris","Acute Bronchitis","Acute Kidney Injury","Adrenal Insufficiency","Allergic Rhinitis","Anemia","Approach to Abdominal Pain","Approach to Acid Base Disorders","Approach to Bone Loss","Approach to Bright Red Blood Per Rectum (BRBPR)","Approach to Cervical cancer screening","Approach to Chest Pain","Approach to Constipation","Approach to Cough","Approach to Dementia","Approach to Diarrhea","Approach to Dizziness","Approach to Dysphagia and Odynophagia","Approach to EKG","Approach to Falls","Approach to Fatigue","Approach to Fever","Approach to Hematuria","Approach to Hemoptysis","Approach to Hypercoagulable Disorders","Approach to Hyperkalemia","Approach to Hypernatremia","Approach to Hyperprolactinemia","Approach to Hypocalcemia","Approach to Hypoglycemia","Approach to Hypokalemia","Approach to Hyponatremia","Approach to Hypothyroidism","Approach to Jaundice","Approach to Low Back Pain","Approach to Muscle weakness","Approach to Nausea and Vomiting","Approach to Neck Pain","Approach to Palpitations","Approach to Peripheral Edema","Approach to Proteinuria","Approach to Seizure","Approach to Shortness of Breath (Dyspnea)","Approach to Splenomegaly","Approach to Syncope","Approach to Thyroid Nodule","Approach to Unintentional Weight Loss","Asthma","Bell\u2019s Palsy","Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)","Bleeding Disorders","Breast cancer screening","Bronchiectasis","Celiac disease","Chronic Kidney Disease","Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)","Cirrhosis","Colon cancer screening","Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)","Crohn\u2019s Disease","Cushing\u2019s Syndrome","Delirium","Depression","Diabetes Insipidus","Diverticulosis and Diverticulitis","Dyspepsia","Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)","Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)","Headache","Hearing loss","Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)","Hemorrhoids","Hepatitis B","Hepatitis C","Hypercalcemia","Hypertension","Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)","Kidney stones","Leukocytosis","Leukopenia","Lipid Disorders","Lymphadenopathy","Meningitis and Encephalitis","Microscopic Colitis","Obstructive Sleep Apnea","Pancreatitis","Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD)","Pericardial Disease","Pneumonia","Stroke and TIA","Ulcerative Colitis","Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding","Urinary Dysfunction","Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)","Vitamin D deficiency"]

Approach to Falls

Background of falls

Approach to Falls

Type

Clinical features

Epidemiology

Incidence

- Ranges from 30-50% each year of community dwellers > age 65

- Up to 50% of people yearly in long-term facilities

Associated complications

- Decreased functional status

- Higher use of healthcare services

- Higher chance of placement in nursing home

- Hip fracture or other injuries

Risk factors for falls

Alcohol use

Cardiac arrhythmias

Cognitive impairment

Decreased vision

Difficulty maintaining appropriate posture

Environmental factors (eg, poor lighting at home, railings)

Female sex

Improper footwear

Medications (eg, neuroleptics, SSRI, antihypertensives)

Musculoskeletal disease (eg, arthritis, muscle atrophy)

Neurologic disease (eg, Parkinson, history of stroke)

Postural hypotension

Previous history of falls

Vitamin D deficiency

Back to Approach to Falls

No Comments

Comments are closed.

Approach to Falls

Background of falls

No Comments

Course Curriculum